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| to throw | to thrust | to tread | to undergo | understand | 
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| to undertake | to upset | to wake | to wear | to weave | 
| Present | Past | P. Participle | Traducción | 
|---|---|---|---|
| throw  (zróu)  | 
 threw  (zrú)  | 
 thrown  (zróun)  | 
 tirar, arrojar | 
| thrust  (zrast)  | 
 thrust  (zrast)  | 
 thrust  (zrast)  | 
 empujar con fuerza, clavar | 
| tread  (tred)  | 
 trod  (trod)  | 
 trodden  (tróden)  | 
 pisar, andar | 
| undergo  (andergóu)  | 
 underwent  (anderwént)  | 
 undergone  (anderwént)  | 
 sufrir, ser sometido a, recibir | 
| understand  (anderstáand)  | 
 understood  (anderstúud)  | 
 understood  (anderstúud)  | 
 entender | 
| undertake  (andertéik)  | 
 undertook  (andertúuk)  | 
 undertaken  (andertéiken)  | 
 emprender, acometer | 
| upset  (apsét)  | 
 upset  (apsét)  | 
 upset  (apsét)  | 
 enfadar, trastornar | 
| wake  (uéik)  | 
 woke  (uóuk)  | 
 woken  (uóuken)  | 
 despertar | 
| wear  (uéer)  | 
 wore  (uóor)  | 
 worn  (uórn)  | 
 usar, vestir, gastar | 
| weave  (uíiv)  | 
 wove  (uóuv)  | 
 woven  (uóuven)  | 
 tejer | 
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     Present: | |
|---|---|---|
| Past: | threw (zrú) | |
| Past Participle: | thrown (zróun) | |
| Translation: | tirar, arrojar | |
| Simon, throw me the ball and I'll catch it. Simon, lánzame la pelota y la agarraré.  | 
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| The tourists threw litter on the park. Los turistas tiraron basura en el parque.  | 
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| Freddy was in hospital because a hooligan had thrown a stone at him. Freddy estaba en el hospital porque un gamberro le había lanzado una piedra.  | 
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     Present: | |
|---|---|---|
| Past: | thrust (zrast) | |
| Past Participle: | thrust (zrast) | |
| Translation: | empujar con fuerza, clavar | |
| The mailman thrust a packet into my arms and left. El cartero me empujó un paquete en mis brazos y se marchó.  | 
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| The soldier thrust a knife into his enemy. El soldado le clavó un cuchillo a su enemigo.  | 
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| A classmate thrust a book at me. Un compañero de clase me empujó un libro.  | 
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     Present: | |
|---|---|---|
| Past: | trod (trod) | |
| Past Participle: | trodden (tróden) | |
| Translation: | pisar, andar | |
| You trod on my foot! ¡Usted pisó mi pie!  | 
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| Many people had trodden this path before. Muchas personas habían andado por este camino antes.  | 
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| The fishermen were treading carefully on the coral reef. Los pescadores estaban andando con cuidado por el arrecife de coral.  | 
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     Present: | |
|---|---|---|
| Past: | underwent (anderwént) | |
| Past Participle: | undergone (anderwént) | |
| Translation: | sufrir, ser sometido a, recibir | |
| Jim is undergoing psychotherapy. Jim está siendo sometido a psicoterapia.  | 
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| That old historical building has undergone several repairs. Ese viejo edificio histórico ha sido sometido a varias reparaciones.  | 
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| The patient underwent some tests before the surgery. El paciente se sometió a algunas pruebas antes de la cirugía.  | 
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     Present: | |
|---|---|---|
| Past: | understood (anderstúud) | |
| Past Participle: | understood (anderstúud) | |
| Translation: | entender | |
| I read the instructions but couldn't understand them. Yo leí las instrucciones, pero no pude entenderlas.  | 
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| Little children can't understand abstract nouns. Los niños pequeños no pueden entender los sustantivos abstractos.  | 
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| His girlfriend understood what he was trying to say. Su novia entendió lo que él trataba de decir.  | 
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     Present: | |
|---|---|---|
| Past: | undertook (andertúuk) | |
| Past Participle: | undertaken (andertéiken) | |
| Translation: | emprender, acometer | |
| The police have undertaken full investigation into the murder. La policía ha emprendido una completa investigación sobre el asesinato.  | 
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| Our boss undertook a very ambitious project. Nuestro jefe emprendió un proyecto muy ambicioso.  | 
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| Will you undertake this task while I am away on a trip? ¿Emprenderás esta tarea mientras yo esté lejos en un viaje?  | 
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     Present: | |
|---|---|---|
| Past: | upset (apsét) | |
| Past Participle: | upset (apsét) | |
| Translation: | enfadar, trastornar | |
| Vivian got there two hours late and upset all our plans. Vivian llegó allí dos horas tarde y trastornó todos nuestros planes.  | 
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| Eating fried food upsets my stomach. Comer alimento frito trastorna mi estómago.  | 
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| The government's decision to freeze wages will upset many people. La decisión del gobierno de congelar salarios enfadará a muchas personas.  | 
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     Present: | |
|---|---|---|
| Past: | woke (uóuk) | |
| Past Participle: | woken (uóuken) | |
| Translation: | despertar | |
| What time does she wake up in the morning? ¿A qué hora se despierta ella por la mañana?  | 
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| I woke up late and missed the flight. Me desperté tarde y perdí el vuelo.  | 
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| We were woken up by a loud noise. Fuimos despertados por un ruido fuerte.  | 
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     Present: | |
|---|---|---|
| Past: | wore (uóor) | |
| Past Participle: | worn (uórn) | |
| Translation: | usar, vestir, gastar | |
| Mr. Sim wore a suit and tie for work. El Sr. Sim llevaba puesto un traje y corbata para el trabajo.  | 
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| The rocks have been worn smooth by the tide. Las rocas han sido erosionas por la marea.  | 
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| The rug is starting to wear. La alfombra está empezando a gastarse.  | 
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     Present: | |
|---|---|---|
| Past: | wove (uóuv) | |
| Past Participle: | woven (uóuven) | |
| Translation: | tejer | |
| This tapestry has been woven by a famous artist. Esta tapicería ha sido tejida por un artista famoso.  | 
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| My sister-in-law weaves shawls with a loom. Mi cuñada teje mantones con un telar.  | 
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| The Hawaiian girl wove flowers into a garland. La muchacha Hawaiana tejió flores formando una guirnalda.  | ||










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